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Excel IFERROR Function: Ultimate Guide (2025)

Learn how to handle errors in Excel formulas efficiently with IFERROR. Includes syntax, examples, nested formulas, tips, and downloadable templates.

Updated: 2025 Category: Logical
Table of Contents Syntax Examples Nested IFERROR Tips & Notes Common Errors FAQs Download Template

Syntax

=IFERROR(value, value_if_error)
  • value: Formula or expression to evaluate.
  • value_if_error: Result to return if an error occurs.

Practical Examples

Example 1: Division

=IFERROR(A2/B2, "Cannot divide")
ABResult
1025
100Cannot divide

Example 2: VLOOKUP

=IFERROR(VLOOKUP("Apple", A2:B10, 2, FALSE), "Not Found")

Example 3: Text Formula

=IFERROR(LEFT(A2,5), "Error")

Nested IFERROR

=IFERROR(A2/B2, IFERROR(C2/D2, "Error"))

Tries multiple calculations sequentially and handles any error gracefully.

Tips & Notes

  • IFERROR handles all Excel errors like #DIV/0!, #N/A, #VALUE!.
  • Use "" to display blank instead of an error message.
  • Do not overuse IFERROR to hide real data issues.

Common Errors

  • Using IFERROR with blank formulas might hide unintended mistakes.
  • IFERROR only evaluates the first argument, ensure correct order in nested IFERROR.

FAQs

Can IFERROR handle text errors?

Yes, any Excel error returned by a formula is caught by IFERROR.

Difference between IFERROR and IFNA?

IFERROR handles all errors, IFNA only handles #N/A errors.

Download Template

Practice IFERROR with ready Excel template.